Ever clicked a link on a site and gotten a confusing error message instead of the page you expected? Maybe you were trying to submit a form or delete a post, but suddenly you saw: “Are you sure you want to do this?”

You sit there, puzzled, wondering if you’ve done something wrong. Why did it suddenly stop working?

Or perhaps you run a WordPress site yourself. You wonder how to keep your site’s data safe from hack attempts. How can you make sure no one deletes your posts or pages without your permission?

This is where a WordPress nonce comes in. It protects your website by checking requests to make sure they’re safe and real.

In this article, we’ll break down everything you need to know about WordPress nonces—what they are, how they work, the common issues people face, and how to use them safely. Let’s dive in!

TL;DR: WordPress nonces are special tokens used to confirm requests and protect your website from fake actions. But nonces can expire quickly or cause problems, making them tricky to manage. To fully protect your site, go beyond nonces and use trusted WordPress security plugins that guard against malware, hackers, and other threats.

What is a WordPress nonce?

A WordPress nonce is a unique token used to confirm the origin and purpose of a request. It’s like a short-term security pass that lets WordPress know the action you’re trying is safe. Nonces help protect your site from harmful actions like Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF).

The word “nonce” comes from the phrase “number used once”. But, WordPress nonces aren’t exactly numbers. Instead, they look like a random mix of letters and numbers, called a hash.

Another interesting thing is that in WordPress, nonces aren’t always used just once. Unlike true one-time tokens, a WordPress nonce can actually be used more than once as long as it hasn’t expired. Nonces only last for a limited time—generally between 12 and 24 hours after being created.

Also, WordPress creates new nonces with each login session. Once you log out or log back in, your previous nonce tokens are no longer valid. This means each login gives your site fresh tokens to protect your actions. This keeps your site safe from attackers.

How does a WordPress nonce protect a site?

Have you noticed that some WordPress actions have special links in the URL? These links help perform tasks, like deleting a post. But this helpful feature can also lead to some security issues.

Hackers sometimes use these special links to perform harmful actions. CSRF is one such common WordPress attack.

In simple terms, a hacker tricks you into visiting a fake website. This bad site secretly sends a request to your WordPress site from your browser.

If you’re already logged into WordPress, your site sees this request and thinks it’s coming from you. Because your browser has your login cookie, WordPress trusts the request and carries it out. Sadly, this could mean deleting important posts or updating site options without your knowledge.

Nonces protect your website from attacks like this. They add an extra step to the process, making sure the request is really yours.

For example, imagine you want to delete a post. Normally, WordPress builds a URL that looks like this:

http://yourwebsite.com/wp-admin/post.php?post=123&action=trash

WordPress trusts this action because you’re signed in. But without extra protection, hackers can copy this link and trick your browser into running it.

To prevent this, when WordPress uses nonces, the URL looks different:

http://yourwebsite.com/wp-admin/post.php?post=123&action=trash&_wpnonce=b192fc4204

Now, WordPress checks the special nonce before allowing the action. If a hacker tries to use the same URL without the correct nonce, WordPress blocks the request. The hacker sees an error message saying “Are you sure you want to do this?” and the harmful action is stopped.

This way, nonces add a simple yet important layer of protection that keeps your website safer.

How to use a WordPress nonce?

Adding nonces to your WordPress site may sound complicated. But don’t worry! It just takes a few simple steps. You just need to access your site through FTP and edit a functions.php file on it.

First, you need to create a nonce. WordPress gives you the wp_create_nonce() function to do this easily. You include a specific action name so WordPress knows exactly what the nonce is for.

Here’s how you do it:

$nonce = wp_create_nonce('my_action');

Next, you add this nonce to your URLs or links. Using the wp_nonce_url() function, you protect any link you want users to safely click.

Your secure URL will look like this:

$url_with_nonce = wp_nonce_url('http://example.com/mypage', 'my_action');

When working with forms, you add nonces using wp_nonce_field(). It automatically creates a hidden nonce inside your HTML form.

Like this:

<form method="post" action="options.php">

<?php wp_nonce_field('my_action'); ?>

<!-- Other form inputs -->

</form>

Now comes the important part: verifying the nonce. Before WordPress runs your action, it needs to check if the nonce is valid and safe. You use wp_verify_nonce() to do this:

if (isset($_POST['_wpnonce']) && wp_verify_nonce($_POST['_wpnonce'], 'my_action')) {

// Valid nonce, proceed with action

} else {

// Invalid nonce, do not proceed

}

Sometimes, nonces expire before the user finishes the task. Decide ahead of time how you’ll handle this. You can show an easy-to-understand error message. Or you can simply generate a new nonce and ask the user to try again.

What are the different types of WordPress nonces?

WordPress nonces aren’t split into different types in the usual sense. Instead, think of them as flexible tools you can use in different ways. The type of nonce depends on what you’re trying to do and how you’re using it.

Still, to keep things simple, we can group nonces as follows, based on how you often use them:

What are some common issues with WordPress nonces?

Nonces are important for WordPress website safety, but they aren’t perfect. Sometimes, you might run into issues when you’re using them. Let’s look at a few common ones.

First, there’s the expiration issue. Nonces usually expire within 24 hours. This can be a problem if a user starts filling out a form but waits too long before submitting it. Their nonce might expire, and the action would fail without a clear reason.

That leads us to user confusion. Users often don’t understand why a request fails. When a nonce expires or becomes invalid, WordPress won’t clearly explain what’s wrong. Users end up feeling confused and frustrated.

Another problem is caching conflicts. Websites often use caching to load faster. But cached pages might have old or outdated nonces. When a user tries submitting a form or clicking a link on a cached page, the action can fail, causing confusion once again.

Nonces are also called “numbers used once,” but that’s not exactly true. In WordPress, you can reuse them within their valid time frame. This can be confusing, as it goes against what many people expect from something called a nonce.

Incorrect implementation is another issue. If developers don’t properly create or verify nonces, the security they provide weakens. This mistake can open security holes rather than closing them.

Credential vulnerability is yet another risk. Developers sometimes expose nonce values by accident in scripts or URLs. Without proper nonce verification, these exposed tokens could give attackers a way into your site.

Finally, development overhead can also be an issue. Setting up and handling nonces correctly takes time and knowledge. It might be hard for beginners to WordPress security to understand exactly how to do this. It can feel complicated or overwhelming, causing people to avoid using them entirely.

Better alternative: MalCare

Nonces are a good way to protect your WordPress site from certain attacks, like CSRF. But as we’ve seen, nonces aren’t perfect. They expire after just 12 to 24 hours, can be used more than once, and WordPress doesn’t track if a nonce has already been used. These issues could open your site to other potential attacks.

This is why it’s important to have extra protection. A strong security plugin made just for WordPress can protect your entire website beyond just nonces. This is why we recommend MalCare as an excellent option. It’s easy to use, and it doesn’t slow down your website.

MalCare includes a smart firewall that automatically blocks bad traffic before it hurts your website. Its powerful malware scanner finds malicious files hidden deep within your site. If anything suspicious is found, MalCare lets you remove it quickly with just one click.

It even checks your site for hidden weaknesses through its vulnerability scanner. This helps you find security issues and fix them before anyone can exploit them. Plus, MalCare includes safe off-site backups, bot protection, and an activity log to keep track of what’s happening on your site.

Together, MalCare provides complete protection, peace of mind, and keeps your website data safe from harm.

FAQs

What is a nonce in WordPress?

A WordPress nonce is a special token that helps keep your website safe. It checks requests to make sure they come from real users. This stops hackers from tricking your site into doing things you don’t want. Nonces protect your website by adding a quick security check to certain actions. It’s one simple way WordPress keeps your data secure.

How long is a nonce in WordPress?

A WordPress nonce usually lasts between 12 to 24 hours. After this short time, it expires and can’t be used anymore. Also, a nonce becomes invalid when you log in or log out of your site. This short life helps keep your website safe from hackers.

How to get WP nonce?

You can get a WordPress nonce by using the wp_create_nonce() function. Simply include a name for the action you’re protecting. For example: wp_create_nonce(‘my_action’). WordPress will then give you a special code you can use to secure links or forms. This helps your site confirm that requests are safe and real.

What is an example of a nonce?

An example of a nonce in WordPress looks like a short code with letters and numbers. It may look something like b192fc4204. WordPress creates this special code and puts it into URLs or forms. This code helps your website confirm that each action or request is safe. Nonces add security by making sure requests come from real users and not hackers.

The post WordPress Nonce – All You Need To Know About It appeared first on MalCare.

Dealing with broken links and jumbled pages is not fun, and it’s definitely not what you want your visitors to see. A corrupted index.php file is a common reason for these issues.  

Think of the index.php file as the backbone for displaying content on your WordPress site. When it’s messed up, everything can go topsy-turvy, making your site look chaotic.  

But don’t worry; this is a pretty common issue, and the good news is that it’s easy to fix. We’ve got some easy steps to help you figure out what’s wrong and get your site back in order in no time.

TL;DR: A corrupted index.php file can lead to display issues or loading problems on your WordPress site. First, pause and scan your site for malware to check if other files have been affected as well, and then take a backup before starting any troubleshooting.

Why does your index.php file get corrupted?

There are several reasons why this might happen. Let’s break it down:

Malware or hacking: Sometimes, your site might fall prey to a hack, and important files like index.php can be messed with.

Plugin conflicts: While plugins are useful, they sometimes don’t get along, causing problems.

Theme changes: Changing or updating your theme might seem harmless, but it can occasionally disrupt your files.

Incomplete updates: If a WordPress update is interrupted, it can leave your site a bit unstable.

Accidental edits: Mistakes made during file editing can lead to unexpected issues.

Server issues: If there are any problems with the server hosting your site, it can affect how your files function.

File permissions: Incorrect settings on who can modify your files might result in unwanted changes.

Hardware failures: When the physical components of the server break down, it can lead to file corruption, including your index.php file.

How to troubleshoot an index.php file corrupted on WordPress site

If your WordPress site looks all messed up because of a corrupted index.php file, here are two quick ways to get it fixed:

Before you start, it’s wise to backup your site with a backup plugin to avoid any loss of important data.

Option A: Replace the index.php file with a fresh copy

Step 1: Get access to your WordPress site files using FTP or the file manager provided by your hosting service. Search for the folder called public_html.

Step 2: Head over to the WordPress repository and download the latest version. Once downloaded, unzip the file on your computer—double-click it if you’re on a Mac or right-click and choose Extract if you’re using a PC. Separate the index.php file in the downloaded folder.

Step 3: Keep only the index.php file from this download. Next, upload this new index.php file to the public_html directory on your site, replacing the old one.

Step 4: Finally, take a look at your site to make sure everything is displaying correctly.

Option B: Reset the index.php file with default code

Step 1: Open up the corrupted index.php file in a text editor.

Step 2: Delete all the existing code and replace it with the default code:

```php

<?php

/**

 * Front to the WordPress application. This file doesn't do anything, but loads

 * wp-blog-header.php which does and tells WordPress to load the theme.

 *

 * @package WordPress

 */

/**

 * Tells WordPress to load the WordPress theme and output it.

 *

 * @var bool

 */

define( 'WP_USE_THEMES', true );

/** Loads the WordPress Environment and Template */

require __DIR__ . '/wp-blog-header.php';

```

Save the file once you’ve done that.

Step 3: Use FTP or the file manager in your hosting panel to upload this fixed index.php file to the public_html directory. Refresh your site to see if the error is gone.

What’s the impact of a corrupted index.php file on your WordPress site?

When your index.php file gets corrupted, it can cause quite a few problems on your WordPress site. Here’s what might happen:

Site loading issues: Your site could struggle to load properly, or you might see error messages instead.

Broken layouts: Your visitors might encounter broken layouts or missing content, making the site look disorganized and confusing.

Navigation problems: Users could find it hard to move around your site, leaving them unsure where to go next.

SEO impact: If your site isn’t functioning well, search engines might lower its rank, reducing your site’s visibility.

Revenue loss: When your site is down, visitors can’t make purchases or send inquiries, leading to potential loss of income.

High bounce rates: Visitors could leave your site quickly if they can’t find what they’re looking for, increasing your bounce rates.

Admin access issues: You might face difficulties accessing the admin area to make necessary updates or changes.

Best practices to prevent your index.php file from getting corrupted in the future

Keeping your WordPress site safe is super important. Here are some simple tips to ensure your index.php file stays in good shape:

Regular backups: Regularly back up your website so that if anything goes wrong, you can always restore it to a previous version.

Stay updated: Make sure to keep WordPress, your themes, and plugins updated to their latest versions. Updates often fix bugs and security issues.

Choose wisely: Use plugins and themes that are trusted and reliable to avoid security risks that could mess with your site.

Use security plugins: Install a security plugin that offers features like firewalls and malware scans to protect your site from potential threats.

Limit permissions: Be cautious about who has the ability to edit files. Limiting permissions helps prevent accidental changes that could cause problems.

Monitor activity: Use an activity log to keep an eye on your site for anything unusual. Fixing small issues early can prevent them from becoming major problems.

Avoid core changes: Try not to make changes to core files unless absolutely necessary, as messing with these can cause major issues.

Reliable hosting: Choose a hosting provider with strong security features. A good host can protect your site from many potential problems.

Parting thoughts

Dealing with a corrupted index.php file can be challenging, but understanding the causes and knowing how to fix them makes a big difference. Regularly backing up your site, scanning your site for malware, and keeping WordPress, plugins, and themes updated are key steps.

By being proactive, you’ll ensure your site runs smoothly and provides a great experience for your visitors, protecting your site’s reputation along the way.

FAQs

How to edit an index.php file in WordPress?  

To edit the index.php file in WordPress, you’ll need to access your site files using an FTP client or your hosting provider’s file manager. Find the file in the public_html directory, download it, and open it in a code editor. Make your edits, save the changes, and then upload it back to the server.

How to fix .htaccess in WordPress?  

To repair the .htaccess file, use FTP or your hosting’s file manager to locate it in the root directory. Download the file, open it in a code editor, and ensure it has the correct default WordPress rules. After editing, save the file and upload it back to the server.

What is the index.php file in WordPress?  

The index.php file in WordPress is a vital part of your site that helps in properly displaying content. It’s a template file found in themes, dictating how content is shown on the front end of your site.

Why is there an index.php in my URL?  

The appearance of index.php in your URL usually means pretty permalinks aren’t enabled or configured correctly. Adjust your permalink settings and check if server rewrite rules are active to fix this.

How do I update PHP files in WordPress?  

To update PHP files in WordPress, access them via FTP or a hosting file manager. Download the desired file, open it in a code editor, make the necessary changes, save them, and upload the updated file back to your site, replacing the old version.

The post 2 Simple Fixes For index.php File Corrupted on WordPress Site? appeared first on MalCare.

You just launched a shiny new site. You’ve put in hours crafting content and setting it all up. Now, you eagerly wait for it to appear in Google search results. But days go by, and there’s no sign of your site. It’s like throwing a party, and no one shows up. Frustrating, right?

So why isn’t your site appearing on Google? This can happen for several reasons. Sometimes, your site isn’t indexed, which means Google hasn’t stored it in its database for people to find.

Now, you might be asking, “How to check if Google is indexing my site?“

Getting your site indexed ensures visitors can actually find your content. You want your effort to pay off with clicks, views, and engagement. Understanding how to check if your site is indexed is the first step. It’s like checking a map to make sure you’re on the right path.

In this article, I’ll guide you through simple ways to see if your site is indexed. Together, we’ll ensure your site gets noticed.

TL;DR: To check if Google is indexing your site, use tools like Google Search Console and search engine operators. If your site isn’t indexed, fix issues like robots.txt blocks and submit your sitemap. Also, backup your WordPress site to keep your data safe.

1. Use site: search operator

There’s a simple trick to check if Google is indexing your site that you can use right away. It’s called the site: search operator. Think of it as a shortcut to see which pages of your site are stored in Google’s library.

Step 1 – Go to Google.com: Open your web browser and visit www.google.com. It’s just like starting any other web search but with a special focus.

Step 2 – Enter site:yourwebsite.com in the search bar: Type site: followed by your website’s URL in the search bar. For instance, if your site is www.cookingfun.com, you type site:cookingfun.com. You can also check specific pages by adding more details. A search like site:cookingfun.com/recipes zooms in on the recipes section.

Step 3 – Review the results: Hit enter and watch the results appear. This list shows which pages Google knows about and has indexed. If a page doesn’t show up in the list, it might not be indexed yet. Now you know which parts of your site need more attention.

2. Use the URL Inspection tool in Google Search Console

Google Search Console is a powerful tool for website owners. One of its features is the URL Inspection tool. It helps you see how Google views and indexes specific parts of your site. This tool gives you a deeper look into what’s happening with your pages.

Step 1 – Sign in to Google Search Console: First, head to the Google Search Console website. Log in using your Google account details. You should see a dashboard that gives you access to various tools.

Step 2 – Select your website property: If you manage more than one website, make sure you pick the right one. Your websites are listed on the top left of your dashboard. Click on the site you want to check, ensuring that you’re looking at the right data.

Step 3 – Access the URL Inspection Tool: On the left menu, find and click on URL Inspection. This tool is your gateway to detailed insights about specific URLs on your site.

Step 4 – Enter the URL you want to check: Type or paste the full URL of the page you want to inspect into the search bar. This should be the exact address you want indexed, such as www.yoursite.com/blog/post.

Step 5 – Review the indexing information: Once you hit enter, the tool shows if the URL is indexed. It gives details on any problems and suggests fixes. This information helps you understand how Google interacts with your page and what you can improve for better visibility.

3. Check the Index Status Report on Google Search Console

For a deeper dive into your site’s indexing status, you can use the Index Status Report in Google Search Console. This tool offers detailed insights but may feel more technical. It’s a great resource if you’re comfortable with website terms and ready to explore your site’s backend.

Step 1 – Go to Index Status Report: In Google Search Console, navigate to Indexing on the left menu, then click on Pages. This section shows how many of your site’s pages are indexed by Google. It provides a snapshot of your site’s visibility.

Step 2 – Review the list of reasons: This report also highlights why some pages aren’t indexed. Reasons can vary from technical errors to content issues. Understanding these reasons is key to resolving any barriers to indexing.

Step 3 – Fix issues and validate fixes: Once you’ve identified the problems, work on fixing them. After making corrections, return to the report and click Validate Fix. This tells Google you’ve made changes and want them rechecked. Google will then re-evaluate and hopefully index the corrected pages.

4. Use an indexed page checker tool

An indexed page checker tool can be a handy way to see if your site appears in search results. These tools offer quick insights and can be very helpful if you’re managing multiple pages or sites.

Step 1 – Explore available tools: There are several specialized tools for checking page indexing. Some popular choices include Semrush, SE Ranking, Ahrefs, and Moz. These platforms are known for their SEO capabilities and can provide detailed analysis.

Step 2 – Run a search for your site: Once you’ve chosen a tool, input your website address. The tool will scan to determine if your pages are indexed. This process is usually straightforward and user-friendly.

Step 3 – Analyze the results: The tool will display which of your pages are indexed. It might also highlight any existing issues. This information can guide you on what areas need attention to improve your site’s visibility. Using an indexed page checker provides a broader view of your site’s search performance and can complement your efforts with other tools.

What is indexing and why is it important?

In the context of WordPress and websites, indexing refers to how search engines like Google read and sort your content.

When a search engine indexes your site, it looks at what you’ve written, categorizes it, and stores it in its system. This helps people find your site when they search online.

Indexing is important because it:

Without indexing, your site might not show up in search results, which can limit your growth.

What to do if your site is not indexed?

If your site is not indexed, it means search engines are not listing it in search results. Here’s what you can do:

Why is your site not indexed?

There are several common reasons why a page might not be indexed by search engines:

Final thoughts

In the world of websites, getting indexed is crucial. It boosts your site’s visibility and brings traffic. If your site isn’t showing up in search results, it’s time to act. By checking if Google indexes your site, you ensure all your hard work pays off. Follow the steps we discussed to make sure your site is ready for the spotlight. Fix any issues you find, and soon your site can reach its audience.

As you focus on indexing, don’t forget about your site’s security and backups. MalCare can help with this. It offers reliable backup features to keep your data safe without slowing down your site. With its malware detection and one-click cleaning, your site stays protected from threats. It can also scan for vulnerabilities, providing peace of mind. MalCare ensures your site is secure and running smoothly.

FAQs

How to check if a site is indexed by Google?

To check if a site is indexed by Google, use the site: search operator. Go to Google.com and type site:yourwebsite.com in the search bar. This shows you a list of pages from your site that Google has indexed. If you don’t see your pages, they might not be indexed. You can also use Google Search Console’s URL Inspection Tool to check specific page indexing.

How do I make sure my website is indexed?

To ensure your website is indexed, start by submitting your site to Google Search Console. This helps Google know it exists. Submit an XML sitemap through Search Console to guide Google’s crawlers. Make sure your site’s robots.txt file doesn’t block search engines. Check for any indexing errors and fix them promptly. Once everything is set up, request indexing for any new or updated pages. This process helps your site appear in search results.

Will Google automatically index my site?

Yes, Google can automatically index your site, but it doesn’t always happen right away. Google’s bots periodically crawl the web to find new content to index. But, it’s not guaranteed that they will discover your site quickly. To speed up the process, you can submit your site and its sitemap to Google Search Console. This helps Google find and index your site faster.

The post How to Check if Google is Indexing My Site? – 4 Easy Methods appeared first on MalCare.

Managing multiple websites can feel like juggling too many balls at once. Imagine you run a bakery chain, and each store needs its own website. Or, you’re a school administrator with different sites for each department. Handling these separately can be overwhelming.

This is where WordPress Multisite comes in. It lets you control multiple websites with a single dashboard. You no longer need to log in and out of different sites anymore.

But, like everything else, it’s not perfect. This setup might not be for everyone. There are pros and cons of WordPress multisite to consider. Before diving in, it’s important to understand both sides. In this article, we will explore what makes WordPress Multisite beneficial and what challenges it brings. Is it the right solution for you? Let’s find out as we dig a bit deeper.

TL;DR: WordPress Multisite lets you manage several websites from one dashboard, saving time and effort. It’s great for centralized control and sharing themes or plugins across sites. But, it can be complex to set up and has limitations like plugin compatibility issues. Regardless of your choice, secure your WordPress sites with a reliable security tool to keep your data safe.

Pros of WordPress Multisite

WordPress Multisite offers several advantages for those managing multiple sites. It can save time and money while providing a streamlined experience. Here are some key benefits of using WordPress Multisite:

Centralized management: Imagine having several websites but only one control room. With WordPress Multisite, you manage all sites from one dashboard. This makes it easier to keep everything updated without needing to jump between different accounts. It’s like having all your tools in one toolbox.

Shared plugins and themes: You install a plugin or theme once, and all sites can use it. This saves time because you don’t need to install it everywhere separately. For example, if you have a great photo gallery plugin, add it once, and all your sites can show beautiful photos.

Consistent updates: Keeping every site updated is important for security and new features. With Multisite, you apply updates once, and it updates every site in the network. This means you won’t miss any updates, and it saves time.

Unified backups: Backing up your sites is like saving a copy of important work. Multisite lets you back up all sites together. This is simpler than backing up each one separately, and it ensures nothing important gets lost.

User management: You can manage who gets to do what across all your sites from one place. If a team member needs access to write blog posts on several sites, you give them permission once, and it’s done for all sites.

Cost-effective: Running multiple sites separately can be pricey. With Multisite, you pay for a single hosting and WordPress setup. This saves money and reduces extra costs, just like buying a family-size package instead of single servings.

Scalability: Adding new sites to your network is easy. No need to start from scratch each time. If your business grows and needs more sites, you just add them without hassle.

Multiple language support: Multisite helps you create websites in different languages. This is great for reaching people who speak different languages. You can manage all language versions from the same place.

Shared codebase: All your sites use the same code foundation. If you fix a problem or add a feature, it goes live on every site. This keeps everything consistent and reduces duplicate work.

Network-wide settings: As a Super Admin, you control settings for all your sites. You decide which plugins and themes are used. This ensures they all work well together and follow the same rules.

Flexible subdomain use: You can choose how to organize your sites using subdomains or subdirectories. This flexibility helps create a clear structure that fits your needs. Its like having different rooms in a house.

Reduced server resource usage: Running one multisite installation uses fewer server resources than separate sites. This keeps your websites fast and reduces the load on your server, ensuring everything runs smoothly.

Cons of WordPress multisite

Let’s explore some challenges of using WordPress Multisite. While it can be a powerful tool, it comes with its own set of drawbacks.

Complex setup: Setting up WordPress Multisite can be tricky. You need to know about DNS and server settings. This can be confusing if you’re not tech-savvy. It’s like building a complex puzzle where each piece needs to fit just right.

Limited host support: Not every hosting plan supports Multisite. Some hosts don’t allow it at all. This means you might have to switch hosts if you want to use Multisite, which can be inconvenient.

Limited plugin compatibility: Not all plugins work with Multisite. Some plugins might not function as expected or at all. This limits your choices, and you may have to look for alternatives, which adds extra work.

Shared resources: All sites in a Multisite network share the same server resources. If one site is using a lot of resources, it can slow down the others. It’s like having several appliances on the same power circuit, where one might affect the others.

Single point of failure: If a main site in your network crashes, all sites go down with it. This makes the network vulnerable to problems like hacker attacks, affecting your entire setup at once.

Administrative overhead: Managing a complex network can take more time and effort. There may be more troubleshooting and maintenance tasks, leading to higher administrative costs. This is like managing a large family, where more members mean more needs.

Restricted access: Only Super Admins have full control over the network. Site admins have limited power, which can be frustrating if they want more control over their own sites.

Plugin and theme management restrictions: Only Super Admins can install or change plugins and themes. This means individual site admins might feel restricted in what they can do. They have to rely on the Super Admin for changes.

Backup complexities: Backing up a Multisite network can be more complicated than backing up single sites. It requires more careful handling, as each site is interconnected.

Migration challenges: If you want to move one site out of a Multisite network to a standalone setup, it can be complex. This process isn’t straightforward and might need technical help.

Customization limitations: Customization options can be limited. Any change, like updating a plugin, affects all sites. If you want something unique for one site, it might not be easy to do.

Scalability issues: Managing a growing number of sites within a Multisite installation can become difficult. As more sites are added, organizing and maintaining them might become overwhelming.

When should you use WordPress multisite?

WordPress Multisite is a powerful tool, but it’s not always the best choice for everyone. There are specific situations where using Multisite makes a lot of sense. Here are some scenarios where it shines:

Multiple sites with similar structure: If you manage several websites that look alike or follow the same design, Multisite is ideal. It lets you use the same themes and layouts across all sites. For example, a chain of restaurants might have different sites for each branch, but they all use the same design.

Centralized control: When you need to manage various sites from one place, Multisite offers centralized control. It simplifies updates and administration tasks, making your job much easier. You make changes once, and they apply to all sites.

Shared content and resources: If your sites use the same content, themes, or plugins, Multisite helps you share them efficiently. Each site has its data, but they all access common resources, which saves time and effort.

Scalability needs: If you plan to add more sites in the future, Multisite provides a scalable solution. You can expand your network without setting everything up from scratch each time a new site is added.

Consistent branding: When maintaining a uniform appearance across various sites is essential, Multisite ensures consistent branding. This is important for companies that want every site to reflect their brand identity.

User role consistency: If having uniform user roles across all your sites matters, Multisite lets you manage roles from one spot. This helps maintain consistency in what users can do on each site.

Cost efficiency: Maintaining all sites on a single installation reduces costs. You’re using one hosting account instead of many, cutting down expenses. It’s like buying in bulk to save money in the long run.

Resource limitations: If your hosting resources are limited, Multisite optimizes their use. It runs all sites on one installation, reducing the strain on servers and keeping sites running smoothly.

Multilingual or regional sites: For businesses needing websites in different languages or regions, Multisite is a good fit. You can manage these sites together, making it easier to cater to a diverse audience.

Event or campaign management: If you host numerous events or campaigns, each needing its site, Multisite keeps them organized. It’s perfect for managing individual pages for each event without creating entirely new sites each time.

Final thoughts

WordPress Multisite is a powerful tool. It can simplify managing multiple sites, but it may not suit everyone. Consider how you plan to use it. If you need centralized control and consistent branding, it could be a dream come true. But remember, it also brings challenges like complex setups and limited plugin options. Weigh the pros and cons to see if it fits your needs.

No matter your choice, keeping your sites secure is crucial. MalCare is a great option for this. It offers features like malware detection and one-click cleaning. It also scans for vulnerabilities without slowing down your site. With MalCare, you can focus on growing your sites, knowing they’re safe and sound.

FAQs

Is WordPress multisite worth it?

Whether WordPress Multisite is worth it depends on your specific needs. If you have multiple websites that need similar designs or shared resources, it can save time and effort by managing them from one place. It’s great for keeping things organized and consistent, especially if you plan to add more sites later. But, it may not be the best choice if you only have a few sites or if setup seems too complex. Consider what you need most to decide if it’s the right tool for you.

Is WordPress multisite slower?

WordPress Multisite itself isn’t necessarily slower, but it can be if not managed well. All sites share the same server resources, so if one site uses a lot of resources, it might slow down others. It’s important to have good hosting and keep an eye on performance. With proper care, Multisite can run smoothly and efficiently, just like standalone sites.

What is the purpose of WordPress multisite?

The purpose of WordPress Multisite is to let you manage multiple websites from one WordPress installation. It helps keep things organized by offering centralized control. You can update themes, plugins, and settings across all sites at once. It’s useful for businesses, schools, or anyone needing to handle many sites that share similar designs or resources. It’s about making management easier and more efficient.

The post The Pros and Cons of WordPress Multisite appeared first on MalCare.

Do you ever wish you could tweak your blog’s text or change how things look without touching the main files? With WordPress filters, this is not a futuristic wish—it’s possible!

If you’ve set up a WordPress website, you already know plugins and themes. They add features and change appearances. But sometimes you want more personalized tweaks. This is where WordPress filters step in.

Think about it like this: you have a special recipe for your favorite dish. You love to tweak it just a bit, maybe less salt or an extra spice. WordPress filters let you do something similar with your website. They act as little helpers, letting you sprinkle your unique touch throughout your site.

Interested? Let’s dive into how these filters can become your secret sauce for an amazing WordPress site.

TL;DR: WordPress filters let you tweak your site by modifying data without affecting core files. They work with the hook system, allowing custom functions to change data at specific points. But before diving into editing system files, make sure to backup your site to prevent any mishaps.

What are WordPress filters?

WordPress filters are a secret weapon for customizing your site. They are hooks that let you change data while WordPress runs. This means you can adjust content, HTML output, or variables. All this happens before they show up on a browser or get saved in a database.

Filters are crucial to WordPress’s flexibility. They make it easy to tailor your site to fit your exact needs. WordPress offers many built-in filters. But, you can also create your own custom filters. This lets you change how plugins, themes, or even WordPress itself behave.

You can attach several functions to one filter hook. These functions run in order based on priority. This feature allows for some pretty complex data changes.

How do WordPress filters work?

WordPress filters are part of a flexible hook system. This system lets you extend and customize your site without tinkering with core files. A filter acts as a specific point in the WordPress code. Here, you can “hook” your own functions to change data.

When you add a filter, you create a callback function. This function runs every time the filter hook triggers. The function takes a piece of data as input. It then modifies and returns it. This process lets your changes blend smoothly into WordPress’s operations.

You can even link several functions to one filter hook. They execute in order based on their priority, usually starting at 10. This chain feature ensures that the output from one becomes the input for the next. Always remember, the modified data must be returned. This ensures the next filter or the final output process can use it.

What are the types of WordPress filters?

WordPress offers a variety of built-in filters to help you customize different parts of your site. Each type serves a unique purpose.

For example, content filters let you adjust what appears in your posts or pages. Formatting filters handle how things look. There are also query and database filters for managing data retrieval. Output filters modify what gets displayed on the screen, while text and string filters manage specific words or phrases. In the admin area, filters help control the backend experience.

But you’re not limited to just these! You can create custom WordPress filters to meet your specific needs. Among all these, the following filters are especially popular:

• add_filter()
• remove_filter()
• doing_filter()
• has_filter()

How to use WordPress filters?

Using WordPress filters is a step-by-step process that gives you control over your site’s functionality. Let’s go through how you can use these filters effectively.

First, identify the WordPress filter hook you need. This could be a core WordPress hook or a custom hook from a theme or plugin.

Once you know which hook to use, you’ll need to write a custom function. This function should include the code to modify the data. It should also accept at least one parameter and return the modified data.

Next, you need to attach your custom function to the selected filter hook. You can do this with the add_filter() function. This might look like add_filter('the_content', 'my_custom_filter_function');.

Adjust the priority if you want your function to run at a specific time compared to others on the same hook. The default priority is 10. Remember to specify the number of arguments your function will accept, usually starting with 1.

Finally, test your filter function. Check the areas of your site that are affected—like posts or pages—to see if your changes work as expected. This careful process ensures your filters do exactly what you intended.

Now that you have seen how to use filters in WordPress, let’s look at some of the most commonly used ones:

add_filter()

The add_filter() function is your starting point for adding custom filter hooks in WordPress. As the name implies, its core job is to attach your custom function to a specific filter hook. This is key to modifying how data behaves in your site.

Here is an example showing add_filter() usage:

function my_custom_content_filter($content) {

// Custom content modifications

    return $content;

}

// Add the filter

add_filter('the_content', 'my_custom_content_filter');

remove_filter()

The remove_filter() function plays a crucial role when you want to detach a function you’ve previously connected to a filter hook. Sometimes, after attaching a custom function to modify your site, you might decide it’s no longer needed. That’s where remove_filter() comes in handy.

Here is an example of how it is used:

remove_filter('the_content', 'my_custom_content_filter');

doing_filter()

The doing_filter() function helps you check if a particular filter hook is currently running in WordPress. It’s a useful tool to understand the flow of execution on your site.

When you want to know if a specific filter is being executed, you can use doing_filter() with the filter hook’s name as an argument.

For example:

if (doing_filter('the_content')) {

    // Code to execute if 'the_content' filter is running

}

You can also call doing_filter() without any arguments. This checks if any filter is being executed at that time.

For example:

if (doing_filter()) {

    // Code to execute if any filter is currently running

}

This function returns a boolean value: true if a filter is active, and false otherwise.

has_filter()

The has_filter() function is your go-to tool for checking if a filter hook has functions connected to it. This helps you manage and understand the current behavior of filters on your WordPress site.

For general checks, use has_filter() with just the filter hook’s name.

For example:

if (has_filter('the_content')) {

    // Code to execute if 'the_content' has functions attached

}

This will tell you if there are any functions attached to the the_content hook. If there are, you can execute specific code knowing that changes are in place.

You can also use has_filter() to see if a particular function is attached to a filter hook. Additionally, it can tell you the priority of that function.

For example:

$priority = has_filter('the_content', 'my_custom_content_filter');

if ($priority !== false) {

    // The function 'my_custom_content_filter' is hooked to 'the_content' with the obtained priority.

}

If the function is hooked, has_filter() returns its priority number; if not, it returns false.

Where to add/use WordPress filters?

Adding WordPress filters can be done in a couple of different ways. You can chose one depending on your comfort level and site needs. Here are two common methods to get your custom filters up and running.

Using a plugin

One easy way to add WordPress filters is to use a plugin. Using a plugin like Code Snippets is a straightforward option.

Once you have installed and activated the plugin, go to your WordPress dashboard and navigate to Snippets → Add New.

Here, you can enter a title for your snippet and then add your filter or hook in the code editor. Adjust the settings to decide when and where the snippet runs. Finally, click on Save Changes and Activate to apply your changes. This method keeps your snippet separate from your theme’s files.

Or, you can edit your theme’s functions.php file directly. Head to your WordPress dashboard and click on Tools → Theme File Editor. From the right-side selector panel, choose the Theme Functions (`functions.php`) file.

Add your new filter to the file content and click Update File to save the changes. While this method integrates your filter into your theme, be cautious, as updates to your theme can overwrite changes. Always backup your site before making direct file edits.

Final thoughts

WordPress filters unlock a world of customization. They allow you to tailor your website to fit your exact needs. Whether you want to tweak content or alter a website’s appearance, filters make it possible. They help you turn your site into something truly special. Remember, though, every tweak you make has a ripple effect. Ensure that it serves your overall goals.

But, working with WordPress filters involves some technical know-how. If you’re uneasy with coding, you might want to pause before diving in. Mistakes can affect your site in unexpected ways.

For peace of mind, use MalCare.

MalCare automatically backs up your site and keeps it safe. It stores backups off-site with strong encryption. This way, your site’s resources stay free. Plus, its features like malware detection, one-click malware cleaning, and vulnerability scanning add extra layers of security. MalCare helps protect your site while you focus on making it exactly as you want.

FAQs

What are filters in WordPress?

Filters in WordPress are tools that let you change data throughout the site. They allow you to alter content, modify HTML, or adjust variables before they display on a browser or save in the database. Filters work by attaching functions to specific points in WordPress code. This lets you customize how data gets processed without changing core files. They’re key for making your site fit your exact needs.

How do I add a filter in WordPress?

To add a filter in WordPress, start by writing a custom function to modify the data you want to change. Then, use the add_filter() function to connect this custom function to a specific WordPress filter hook. This tells WordPress to run your function whenever that filter hook is triggered. You can add this code to your theme’s `functions.php` file or use a plugin like Code Snippets to keep it organized. This approach helps you tweak your site without altering core files.

How do I remove a filter in WordPress?

To remove a filter in WordPress, use the remove_filter() function. You need to specify the filter hook and the function you want to detach. For example, remove_filter('the_content', 'your_custom_function'); disconnects the function from running. You can place this code in your theme’s functions.php file or use a plugin to manage it. This allows you to stop custom changes without affecting core files.

What are hooks in WordPress?

Hooks in WordPress are places in the code where you can add your own custom functions. They let you change how WordPress works without editing core files. There are two types of hooks: actions and filters. Actions let you add new code, while filters let you modify existing data. Using hooks, you can customize your site more efficiently and safely.

The post WordPress Filters – All You Need To Know About Them appeared first on MalCare.

Maintaining your WordPress site should be hassle-free, whether you’re just adding a new post or updating a plugin. But when you see something like the “Fatal error: Maximum execution time of 30 seconds exceeded,” it can feel a bit overwhelming, almost like it’s speaking a whole different language. 

Naturally, you’ll want to get it fixed quickly, long before anyone else notices there’s an issue. 

No need to panic—it’s actually not that hard to tackle. We’ve got an easy step-by-step guide that will help you sort it out and get your site back to normal quickly.

TL;DR: The “maximum execution time exceeded” error in WordPress happens when a task runs longer than the server’s time limit, leading it to halt the process. To safely address this issue, it’s important to back up your site first to avoid any potential data loss.

Understanding the “maximum execution time exceeded” error

When you come across the message saying “fatal error maximum execution time exceeded,” it simply means that something in WordPress is taking too long to get done. 

The server has a set time limit on how long it can take before it decides to stop the operation. This is done to keep things running smoothly.

This usually happens during hefty tasks like installing big plugins, updating themes, or dealing with large amounts of content. Most servers are set to allow scripts to run for about 30 seconds, but sometimes, that’s not enough for these big jobs.

WordPress uses a language called PHP, which has a time limit for how long it runs, usually around that same 30 seconds. If things take longer, PHP will just stop them to keep the server from getting bogged down.

The rules can vary depending on your hosting provider. Especially on shared hosting, where many websites are using the same resources, the time might be even more limited.

High CPU usage can also play a role. If your server’s working at full capacity, it can slow things down and make it more likely to hit these timeouts. This is particularly tricky on servers with limited power or memory, where juggling multiple tasks at once is a struggle.

How to solve the “fatal error: maximum execution time of 30 seconds exceeded” in WordPress

Facing the “maximum execution time exceeded” error can be frustrating, but don’t worry—there are some simple ways to fix it. Here’s how you can go about it:

Before you start, remember that some methods involve changing important WordPress files. Even a small mistake could cause a site crash, so it’s a good idea to backup your website first.

Option A: Modify the .htaccess file

1. Locate the file: Use an FTP client or your hosting control panel to find the .htaccess file, which is usually located in your root folder under public_html or www.

2. Edit the file: If your FTP client has a built-in text editor, open the file there. If not, download it and use a text editor like Visual Studio Code. Add this line at the bottom: 

php_value max_execution_time 300

This change gives your website more time to complete tasks.

3. Save and re-upload: Save the changes and, if necessary, upload the file back to your server.

Option B: Modify the php.ini file

1. Locate the file: Look for the php.ini file in your server’s root directory.

2. Edit the file: Add or change the following line of code to:

max_execution_time = 300

This will extend the time limit.

3. Save and restart: Save your edits and upload the file. You might need to restart your web server for these changes to take effect.

Option C: Use a plugin

1. Find and install plugin: Go to your WordPress dashboard, head to Plugins > Add New, and search for something like MaxUploader.

2. Adjust settings: After installing, open the plugin’s settings to increase the PHP time limit as needed, then save the changes.

Note: Plugins are user-friendly but can sometimes clash with others. Test them on a staging site before applying them to your live site.

Option D: Reach out to your hosting provider

If nothing seems to work, your hosting provider can be a lifesaver. Contact their support team, explain the issue, and they’ll know how to tweak the PHP execution time limit to suit your site’s requirements.

Best ways to avoid future timeout issues

No one enjoys when their website slows down or stops working. Here are some simple ways to keep your WordPress site running smoothly and dodge those annoying timeout problems:

1. Regular updates: Consistently update WordPress, themes, and plugins. This ensures compatibility and keeps your site running efficiently.

2. Choose efficient add-ons: Opt for lightweight and well-coded plugins and themes that don’t strain your server or cause issues.

3. Compress your media: Utilize tools to reduce image and media sizes, which aids in faster loading times.

4. Consider a hosting upgrade: If timeouts are frequent, it might be worth upgrading to a better plan or provider that offers more resources.

5. Implement caching: Caching accelerates your site by storing parts of your web pages, reducing the server’s workload.

6. Clean your database: Regularly remove unnecessary old data to enhance site speed and efficiency.

7. Split large tasks: Break down massive tasks, like importing data, into smaller segments to avoid overwhelming your site.

8. Monitor site performance: Use monitoring tools to assess your site’s speed and address slowdowns before they escalate into larger issues.

Closing thoughts

The “maximum execution time exceeded” error happens when a task takes longer than your server allows, causing it to stop the process. You can extend the PHP execution time by using FTP, plugins, or contacting your hosting support, which allows tasks to run a bit longer. 

Regularly maintaining and optimizing your site acts like a tune-up, helping prevent future issues. Additionally, opting for quality hosting and keeping WordPress updated greatly reduces the chances of performance problems.

FAQs

How do I change the maximum execution time in WordPress?  

You can change the maximum execution time in WordPress by modifying the .htaccess or php.ini files, using a plugin, or reaching out to your hosting provider. These methods let you increase the time allowed for a task before the server stops it.

What is max execution limit exceeded?  

The “max execution limit exceeded” error happens when a script takes longer to complete than the time limit set by your server, which is usually 30 seconds. This limit helps prevent strain on the server.

Which script exceeded execution time limit of 30 seconds?  

The error message will usually specify which script surpassed the execution time limit, often during tasks like installing large plugins or processing a lot of content at once.

How do I reduce script execution time?  

To reduce script execution time, optimize your site’s code, use efficient plugins, compress images, and tidy up your database. These measures help scripts finish quickly and stay within the allowed time.

How to avoid max execution time in PHP?  

To prevent max execution time errors in PHP, you can increase the allowed time in your server settings or break large tasks into smaller steps. Regularly optimizing your site also helps avoid these errors.

The post How to Fix Fatal Error Maximum Execution Time of 30 Seconds Exceeded in WordPress Error Quickly appeared first on MalCare.

Imagine trying to visit or log into your website, only to see: ‘This account has been suspended. contact your hosting provider for more information.’

No reason, no answers. Just a notice that even your site visitors can see.

Cue panic.

Before doing anything else, scan your site for malware. This is the primary reason sites get suspended, and the one that you can and should resolve the fastest.

Your account has been suspended means that the hosting provider has temporarily taken your site offline. 

They can be many potential reasons: hosting security, spam content, payment failure, and a policy violation. The notice is supposed to cover a lot of scenarios. But the lack of clarity makes it hard to solve and very frustrating. The important thing to remember is that your site is recoverable.

TL;DR: To fix the ‘this account has been suspended‘ issue, the first step is to figure out the underlying cause. While there are many reasons why web hosts suspend sites, the most serious one is malware. Scan your site with MalCare to figure it out. Once you have an answer, MalCare has a one-click cleanup tool to remove any malware.

What does “This account has been suspended” mean?

“This account has been suspended” error means that your website has temporarily been taken offline by your hosting provider.  

When you, or anyone else for that matter, try to visit your website, you will see a message saying that your account has been suspended. Moreover, you generally won’t be able to log into your wp-admin or into your hosting provider account. 

Or you could see your website redirected to the following URL: /cgi-sys/suspendedpage.cgi

Most hosting providers will usually send an email explaining why they have suspended your account. They will also explain how you should resolve the issue. For example, if your website has malware, they may whitelist IPs so that you can remove it as soon as possible.

Effectively, your website is offline. And you need to take steps to get it back online

Be warned though. Bluehost suspends sites in a very trigger-happy way. Usually Siteground will quarantine your website, so that you have a chance to clean it. Depending on your host, it could be in imminent danger of being deleted.

Main reasons web hosts suspend websites

There are a few reasons why web hosts suspend websites. The most common reasons are: 

The situation is entirely fixable if you act fast. We have seen lots of panicked emails from website admin because one minute their website worked just fine, and the next minute their account was suspended. 

Step 1. Figure out the cause of the suspension (and fix it)

Before we get into dealing with the issue itself, we need to identify the cause of the suspension. As we discussed, this should be clear through the email that they share with you.

But if you haven’t received an email, or it isn’t very clear, you can always contact your web host for details. Depending on the cause of suspension, you can follow the procedure mentioned below to fix the suspension issue.

Problem 1: Is it malware?

Out of all the reasons that the web host suspended the account, malware is the most tricky to resolve because web hosts can delete the account and all the websites without warning if the situation is not resolved quickly.

Check if your site has been hacked. Once you have a scan report, you can proceed much faster.

Step 1. Clean your website with a security plugin

Websites are significantly easier to clean if they are up and running. It will let you run a specialized security plugin like MalCare.

The trouble with hacked sites being suspended is that you cannot access your dashboard to install a security plugin. So you need to contact your host.

Certain web hosts, like Siteground, will let you whitelist IP addresses to allow certain verified users to access the site while it is suspended. This can be used as a workaround too. To clean your website of malware, follow these steps: 

1. Contact MalCare support for a list of IPs to whitelist for cleaning
2. Email your web host to whitelist your IP and the MalCare IPs
3. Install the plugin, and make sure the site syncs from the dashboard
4. The plugin will scan your website and find all the malware
5. Click auto-clean to remove the malware 
6. Request your web host to rerun their scan and share the results
   
   

If, on the off chance the web host still finds malware on your website, share the results with the MalCare team, and they’ll take care of it for you. With each MalCare pro subscription, you get unlimited cleanups. 

Why we recommend this method? Without access to the site, malware removal will be a tedious manual process, often becoming much more expensive. Therefore, our goal is to try and get the site up and running even if temporarily. If the web host does not restore the site, then you will need to use FTP to clean up your site.

Step 2: Post-cleanup measures to remove all traces of infection

The malware is gone, but there is still the issue of how it got hacked in the first place. This is usually because of vulnerabilities, website backdoors or compromised user passwords. These steps will help you close out the cleaning process, by plugging the gaps. 

Also consider removing any extra, unused plugins and themes from your website. We have also witnessed forgotten WordPress installations on the website, which have been the cause of infection. This is because it doesn’t get updated or reviewed as often as the primary site. If possible, get rid of these as well.

These are the top few items on a must-have security checklist for maintaining sites.

Step 3. Protect your site from future hacks

Now that your website is malware-free again, there are a few things you can do to keep your website safe. 

• Install security plugin 
• Review user accounts and passwords frequently
• Keep updating everything
• Invest in good backups
• Harden your site

The biggest issue with malware removal is reinfection, and many admins finds that they’ve spent a considerable amount on cleaning, only to discover that the whole nightmare plays out again in a few days or weeks.

Problem 2: Is your site using excessive server resources?

Your website likely exists on your web host’s servers with hundreds, if not thousands, of other websites.

Resources, like processing power, memory, and storage, are shared by all the websites that exist on that server. To make sure that all the websites hosted on a shared hosting plan get a fair amount of server resources, web hosts set a cap on those resources for each account. 

Usually, a web host will alert you if you are reaching or exceeding the resource limit before suspending your account. So if you have received emails about reaching the resource limits, it is a good time to start analyzing your hosting usage. Some of the questions you should ask are: 

Solution: Stop bad bots and malware

If the increase in usage is very sudden, then you may be experiencing increased bot traffic.

Bad bots are a menace, scraping data from websites, trying to hack them by brute force attacks or by creating spam. There are of course good bots, like googlebot, but they do not overwhelm server resources.

Also, increased server usage can be a sign of a hack. Hacks can cause servers to get overloaded and use up excessive resources.

We talked about malware before as a reason why the web host suspended your account. However it is also possible that the malware was not detected by the web host at all.

Solution: Remove poorly coded plugins and themes

There is most likely an errant plugin or theme which is using excessive resources. Unfortunately, this is extremely hard to debug, because while some hosts like Cloudways will show you resource usage, most web hosts don’t have such granular data. 

You can try deactivating the plugins and themes one at a time to see which one is causing the excessive consumption, but it is an ineffective and time-consuming process. You may need to involve an expert developer at this point of time. Some security plugins like Wordfence cause these performance issues.

A quick fix is to migrate to another hosting provider with better resource plans. This will get your website up and running quickly, and you can debug at your leisure. 

Solution: Set up a cache to reduce the number of requests

We recommend using a speed optimisation plugin to take care of caching and improve performance in one fell swoop.

Caching can help solve the problem associated with the load. Browser caches, for instance, store a version of your website locally, so the browser doesn’t have to download the data again to display your website. 

Similarly, CDNs store content in proxy servers around the world, so when a user requests content, it doesn’t have to go all the way to the server to load. 

Caching is actually a way to speed up website load times and to better user experience, but it can reduce the number of server requests considerably as well. 

Caution: Consider plan upgrades carefully

It may be tempting to upgrade your hosting plan to solve the problem of excessive resource usage. However, it can be a superficial fix.

Often, there is an underlying problem, and moving to a higher plan will not fix these issues. To prevent bot traffic, you need to have a firewall for your website.

Problem 3: Is there a payment pending?

Web hosts have your credit card information on file, and will charge it automatically at the time of renewal. These transactions can fail for multiple reasons like insufficient funds, expired cards, or fraud prevention.

You will then get an email saying that the transaction has failed, and to please update your payment information. In fact, most of them will send reminders several times a month before the due date via email as well, if you are on a yearly subscription plan. 

This is the most common reason web hosts suspend your website, and show you the “This account has been suspended” message.

The fix is simple enough. Just make your payment and the site will be up and running in no time. We also recommend switching to an annual subscription, to avoid suspension hassles and missing reminders. 

Problem 4: Is there a policy violation?

Alright, we can all acknowledge we rarely read the fine print. We assume that what we want to do is probably permitted under the policies, but that is not always the case. And now, unfortunately, we have to refer to the policy documents. 

Having said that, most of the policy violations we have seen stem from the content on your website. Which makes sense, seeing as that is what you are adding to your website. Hosting providers draft wide-ranging policies on the kind of content you can publish on your website. 

The suspension is caused under circumstances such as copyright violations, spam generation, unsolicited emails, unauthorized admin use, and storing illegal material on the server.

Some web hosts also enforce policies around political content and the sales of pharmaceutical products. One of the emails we received was from an erstwhile pharmacy website, and the web host objected to the products on sale because they are highly regulated. The site was suspended, the account was then deleted, and the admin was refunded their money. 

Sometimes, that’s just how things play out.

Step 2. Submit a review request

To get your web host to unsuspend your account, you have to address the issue that caused the suspension. Then you email them with a request to review the suspension reasons.

Make sure that your review request is precise, relevant, and describes the steps you have taken to address the suspension.

We also strongly recommend including steps you have taken to resolve the issue, and steps you have taken for preventing them from happening again.

In the case of malware removal, you can update your themes and plugins, and install a security plugin. This will show your web host how serious you are about website security.

Why does your web host care if there is malware on your website?

This is a good question, because it does feel like you are the one losing your website, right? In actuality though, hacked websites affect all website stakeholders negatively, right from you as the admin and your website’s visitors, but also the hosting company and Google. 

Having a scanner automatically check your site for malware daily is a great preventive step to avoid this situation.

Hacked WordPress websites can dupe people into sharing their credentials and passwords, sometimes even credit card numbers. Some malware uses your website to infect other websites, and thus perpetuates the cycle. In short, everyone except the hacker loses because of malware. 

Apart from these broad issues with malware, web hosts have a lot to lose if there are hacked websites on their servers. For instance: 

Overall, a web host’s brand and revenue is at stake when they are hosting a hacked website. So web hosts have good reasons to be zealous about malware on websites.

What is the impact of web host account suspension? 

As a result of your web host suspending your website, you must have observed several negative effects of your website being taken offline. 

These are just a few of the things that can happen when your website is hacked. None of them are pleasant, and everyone loses as a result. Except for the hacker, of course. 

Conclusion

We have outlined the most common reasons why web hosts suspend sites, with concrete measures to take. That being said, your web host will be able to shine a light on why they suspended the account. They may or may not be helpful in resolving the issue, which is where we have stepped in. 

We hope that this article was helpful in what is a terribly stressful situation. If you have any questions or require assistance with your website, please drop us an email. We are more than happy to help!

FAQs

What does it mean when a website says ‘account suspended’?

When a website has received an “account suspended” notice, it means that the web host has taken your site down temporarily. They do it for a number of reasons like malware infection, excessive use of server resources, payment failure, and other policy violations.

In order to resolve the issue, you need to contact your web host for more information. Then take measures accordingly to resolve them. 

How to access a suspended WordPress website?

You cannot access a suspended website. You have to contact your web host, learn the cause of suspension, and fix your site. When your web host removes the suspension, you can access your WordPress site. 

There are many reasons why a web host may have suspended your website. If it is because your website was hacked, you need to ask them to whitelist IPs, so that you can clean the website. 

Payment cleared but site still showing the “This account has been suspended.”

On certain occasions, even after you have cleared your payments, your site still shows your account has been suspended notice. If this happens, contact your web host. They will help you get your site up and running in no time.

What to do when my website appears blank after the suspension is removed?

If your site looks blank even after the suspension is removed, contact your web host. Don’t worry, this is probably a technical error. Your site should be up and running in no time.

How to clean a site suspended because of malware infection?

To clean malware infection from a suspended website, use a security plugin. To install the plugin, request your web host to whitelist your IP and that of the security plugin servers. Then install the plugin, and clean the malware. To use MalCare’s auto-clean feature to remove malware in minutes, contact the MalCare support team to know which IPs to get whitelisted.

The post Solve the “This Account Has Been Suspended” Hosting Error appeared first on MalCare.

You’ve probably run into the vague HTTP 500 Internal Server Error before, and now its equally confusing counterpart, the wp-admin/admin-ajax.php 500 (internal server error), has shown up. 

It tends to show up at the worst possible times, right in the middle of something important. You’re left trying to figure out the issue while trying to understand lots of technical information.

But don’t worry—just like with the classic 500 error, we have solutions for this one too. Here’s how you can fix this error and get everything back to normal.

TL;DR: The wp-admin/admin-ajax.php 500 (Internal Server Error) is a server-side issue often linked to AJAX request problems due to plugin or theme conflicts. Always back up your entire site before troubleshooting core files to ensure you can restore it if needed.

Understanding the wp-admin/admin-ajax.php 500 (Internal Server Error)

This error occurs when there is a problem processing AJAX requests within WordPress’s background tasks. AJAX is essential for updating parts of a webpage without needing to reload the entire site, ensuring your website runs efficiently. 

However, issues can arise when a plugin or theme sends incorrect data, triggering this error. It might occur due to a plugin update gone wrong, a theme conflict, or other changes in the site’s configuration.

This might lead to forms not functioning, parts of the page not loading, or interactive features becoming unresponsive. The error message itself is vague, indicating only a server-side issue that requires further investigation.

Troubleshooting the wp-admin/admin-ajax.php 500 Internal Server Error

Before jumping into the solutions, let’s try to figure out what’s causing the error. Here’s how you can start identifying the problem:

Check for recent changes

Think about any changes you’ve made to your plugins or themes lately. Did the error pop up around the same time? Even small tweaks can cause big problems if they interfere with how AJAX works. Tracing back to recent updates can help you spot potential troublemakers.

Review server logs

Checking your server logs can give you helpful information about what’s causing the error. These logs can show any unusual activity or errors that happened when the issue occurred.

Enable debugging

Debugging mode is another way to figure out what’s wrong. By switching it on, you can see a clearer picture of the issue. Add these lines to your wp-config.php file:

define('WP_DEBUG', true);

define('WP_DEBUG_LOG', true);

define('WP_DEBUG_DISPLAY', false);

This will create a debug.log file in your wp-content folder for detailed error messages.

Disable your plugins

Switch off all your plugins and see if the error vanishes. If it does, turn them back on one at a time to find the one causing trouble. 

If you can’t access the WordPress admin area, use FTP to access your site’s files:

1) Connect to your website using an FTP client like FileZilla or Cyberduck.

2) Navigate to the wp-content directory. Rename the plugins folder to something like plugins_disabled. Check to see if the error is gone. If so, rename the folder back to plugins.

3) Now, go into the plugins folder and rename each plugin folder one at a time. 

4) After renaming each one, check your website to see if the error returns. This process will help you find out which plugin is causing the problem.

Switch to the default theme

Try changing your theme to a default one like Twenty Twenty-Four. If the error disappears, your theme might be the issue. If you can’t access the admin area, here’s how you can do it via FTP:

1) Connect to your server using an FTP client like FileZilla or Cyberduck.

2) Navigate to the wp-content directory. Open the themes folder.

3) Rename your active theme’s folder to something like theme-disabled. This forces WordPress to use a default theme.

Increase memory limit

Sometimes, your site needs more memory to handle requests. By default, WordPress sets a memory limit, which might be around 64M or 128M, depending on your host. If you find that this isn’t enough, you can increase it by adding the following line to your wp-config.php file:

define('WP_MEMORY_LIMIT', '256M');

This increases the limit to 256M, which can help if your scripts require more memory than currently available.

Note: Keep in mind, 256M isn’t a fixed limit—you can increase it further if needed. However, be cautious when doing so. Setting it too high could lead to other issues with your server or impact site performance by slowing your site down. Always check with your hosting provider to ensure you’re within safe limits.

Check file permissions

Make sure your file permissions are correct. If they’re not, admin-ajax.php might not run properly. Directories should be set to 755 and files to 644. If they aren’t, you will have to repair your permissions. 

Consult your host

Contact your hosting provider’s support team for assistance. They might be able to identify issues that aren’t visible to you. Sometimes, the problem might be on their end, and they can adjust server settings to help resolve the issue.

How is the wp-admin/admin-ajax.php 500 error different from a normal HTTP 500 error?

Here’s a table to help you understand the differences between the WordPress-specific wp-admin/admin-ajax.php 500 error and the general HTTP 500 error:

Best practices to prevent this issue from recurring

Here are some easy steps to help you prevent the wp-admin/admin-ajax.php 500 error from coming back:

Keep everything updated

Make sure your WordPress, themes, and plugins are always updated. They fix bugs and keep things running smoothly.

Back up your site regularly

Just like saving your progress in a game, regularly backing up your site ensures you won’t lose everything if something goes wrong.

Use trusted sources

Only get themes and plugins from places that you trust, such as the official WordPress repository or reputable developers. This reduces the risk of introducing malicious code or poorly designed components that could lead to errors or security vulnerabilities on your site.

Monitor site performance

Keep an eye on how your site is running by regularly checking its speed and performance metrics. This helps you catch any slowdowns or issues early, so you can address them before they become bigger problems.

Limit active plugins

Don’t overload your site with too many plugins. Having too many active plugins can slow down your site and increase the risk of conflicts and errors. Regularly review and deactivate any plugins that you no longer need.

Test changes on a staging site

Before making big changes, create a staging site and try them out there. This ensures that any new updates or modifications won’t disrupt your live site and allows you to identify potential issues in a safe environment.

Enable error logging

Turn on error logging to catch issues as they happen. This provides a detailed record of errors and warnings, helping you diagnose and fix problems more effectively.

Optimize code for performance

Ensure your code is clean and efficient. Well-optimized code improves your site’s speed and reduces the likelihood of errors, enhancing the overall user experience.

Ensure sufficient server resources 

Make sure your server has enough resources, such as CPU, RAM, and bandwidth, to handle your site’s traffic and functionality. This helps prevent slowdowns and errors during peak usage times.

Choose a reliable hosting provider

Select a hosting provider known for excellent performance and support. A reliable host ensures that your site remains stable and secure, and they can provide assistance when issues arise.

Parting thoughts

The 500 Internal Server Error, particularly the WordPress wp-admin/admin-ajax.php type, is a server-side issue tied to AJAX requests. While general HTTP 500 errors can occur anywhere, the AJAX one is unique to WordPress. 

To tackle these, check your plugins, themes, and server resources, and enable debugging. Stay updated and use reliable themes and plugins to keep your site running smoothly.

FAQs

What is error 500 in AJAX WordPress?

Error 500 in AJAX WordPress is a server-side issue that occurs when AJAX requests cannot be processed correctly. This often results from conflicts with plugins or themes, insufficient server resources, or incorrect file permissions, and it affects dynamic site features like forms and interactive elements.

How to increase PHP memory limit in WordPress?

To increase the PHP memory limit in WordPress, edit your wp-config.php file by adding this line: define(‘WP_MEMORY_LIMIT’, ‘256M’);. This increases the memory available to your site, helping it handle larger tasks more efficiently.

How to check WP memory limit?

To check the WP memory limit using a snippet of code, you can add the following line to your theme’s functions.php file:

echo Memory Limit: WP_MEMORY_LIMIT;

This code will display the current memory limit on your site, allowing you to see how much memory is allocated. Remember to remove this code after checking the memory limit to avoid displaying unnecessary information to your site visitors.

Where is my wp-config file?

Your wp-config.php file is located in the root directory (public_html or www) of your WordPress installation. You can access it through your hosting control panel’s file manager or by using an FTP client.

The post 5 Fixes to Solve the wp-admin/admin-ajax.php 500 (Internal Server Error) appeared first on MalCare.

WordPress security is about spotting weak areas in websites; and then fortifying them. 

Hackers often aim at smaller sites to eventually reach bigger ones, like banks. The key is that WordPress websites get hacked because they miss simple security measures. 

What you need is a comprehensive WordPress security checklist. You will learn how to protect your website and keep your visitors safe.

TL;DR: The best security for your site is setting up a WordPress security plugin, like MalCare. MalCare takes care of many of the items on our WordPress security checklist.

Hackers want access to sites for many reasons. They might use a site to send spam or redirect users to harmful sites. Regardless of their end goal, hackers pose a risk to your site, your data, and your visitors. 

A strong WordPress security plan protects your site and data. By taking a few simple measures, you are building a better shield around your website.

One checklist item; much WordPress security

To implement our WordPress website security checklist quickly, install a security plugin. 

Good WordPress security plugins combine protection, with a firewall and bot protection, and monitoring with malware scanning. 

But not all plugins offer the same features. We recommend MalCare because it combines the most important security with absolute ease of use. Once you install the plugin, your site is immediately more secure.

1. Install a WordPress firewall

A key part of your security checklist is using a WordPress firewall. A WordPress firewall stops attacks before they reach your site. It is a critical step in your WordPress security plan.

Firewalls filter incoming traffic. They check each request against rules and allow only safe requests to pass to your site. Anything unsafe gets blocked. Good firewalls also learn on their own. If an IP has been used in an attack before, it gets marked and blocked.

Getting the right firewall for your site

Finding the right firewall for your site is important. Look for a WordPress-specific firewall. These are built to protect WordPress sites by covering vulnerable areas.

A good firewall shouldn’t need frequent rule updates, but should protect your site even if it has vulnerabilities. MalCare’s Atomic Security is a custom-built firewall for WordPress, shielding it from attacks from the second of installation.

2. Regular malware scans

Even with strong security, malware can sometimes still find a way in. Leaked passwords, bad plugins, and so on. We’ll cover those later on in the list. 

For those situations, you need a watchful eye on your site. That watchful eye is a WordPress malware scanner.

A good malware scanner detects instantly hacks on your site. Whether it is in the files, the database, or even in the cronjobs of a site, instant detection is key. 

A scanner is more than vulnerability detection, a blacklist warning, or even a file change monitor. It is all of those things, and much much more. Its purpose is to pinpoint malware on a site with bullseye accuracy.

3. Malware cleaner

If the site scanner detected malware on your site, what’s your next move? 

Removing the malware, of course. 

Not just removal, but swift, decisive, surgical removal. Malware needs to go and your site needs to be untouched. 

That is easier said than done, and malware removal services are often exorbitant for that very reason.

What you need is a malware removal plugin. 

Delays in handling malware can harm your site and put visitors at risk. Over time, malware causes more damage, so quick removal is crucial. It’s a race to limit the harm it can do. 

For quick removal, MalCare is your best choice. It offers unlimited manual removal support from WordPress experts and features a one-click removal tool in the dashboard. 

You won’t need to wait or worry about malware damage. Just one click and you can remove it, keeping your site clean and safe.

What to do after removing the malware

After a site is hacked, you must assume that all the credentials are also compromised. 

To that end, you need to refresh the security keys and salts. These are variables that WordPress uses to encrypt login credentials. 

Also, you need to force reset user passwords. 

And finally, clear out all caches.

4. Scan for vulnerabilities

In the context of WordPress sites, plugins and themes, vulnerabilities are gaps in code that hackers may use to attack sites. These are things like SQL injection vulnerabilities and cross-site scripting vulnerabilities, leaving sites susceptible to attacks of those types. 

To be clear, we are not talking about weak passwords or not renaming the wp-login page. The former is a vulnerability of a completely different kind, and the latter is not a vulnerability at all. 

A WordPress vulnerability scanner helps find these known issues in WordPress core, plugins, and themes. It uses a database of plugins, themes, and their versions with security problems.

However, a scanner can’t discover vulnerabilities. That’s a job for penetration testing, which is an entirely different process.

Therefore, a vulnerability scanner is just one part of your website security checklist. It alone won’t protect your site fully.

5. Choose plugins and themes wisely

Always select trusted plugins and themes for your WordPress site.

Avoid nulled plugins or themes like the plague. Nulled software is pirated software, and often contains malware. Installing them to save on licensing costs is like rolling out the red carpet to malware. 

A good practice is to choose plugins and themes that receive regular updates. This means developers are actively maintaining their software. Frequent updates show a commitment to security and the software’s continued health. 

In fact, that’s a key reason to buy plugins. A paid plugin often receives updates and offers support for any issues. At MalCare, we use our experience with hacked websites to continually improve our WordPress security plugin.

6. Apply updates regularly

Keeping WordPress core, themes and plugins updated is key. Every day, new vulnerabilities are discovered, and plugin developers release patches to fix them.

If you aren’t using certain plugins or themes, delete them. You can always reinstall them if needed. We’ve seen many sites where people have forgotten to update deactivated plugins, and gotten hacked. 

Use auto-updates smartly to enhance your website security. Let smaller updates run automatically, so you only need to handle the larger updates yourself.

7. Use strong passwords

Password security is often ignored, because it can be tiresome to set difficult passwords everywhere. 

No duplicate passwords. Avoid simple passwords. Use a blend of letters, numbers, and symbols. 

It can seem overwhelming, especially when you consider how many services you use.

We understand, which is why we recommend a password manager. Use it to create strong, automatically-generated passwords with a mix of characters, numbers, and letters. 

Even though the chances are small, brute force attacks can use dictionary methods to guess passwords. A password manager can be a vital part of your WordPress security checklist.

When multiple users manage your site, each must have a strong password and change it often. This is manageable with a small team. For larger teams, using software to automate this task is wise. By default, WordPress alerts you if a weak password is chosen, helping you maintain security.

8. Use unique passwords

You’ve set up strong passwords, but now you need them for all your services. 

It’s a lot to handle. 

There’s a good reason not to reuse passwords, even strong ones. If one system gets hacked, like a social media account, the issue stays with that account. If your email-password combo is reused elsewhere, it’s only a matter of time before another system gets breached too. 

Using unique passwords helps contain the damage, much like stopping a forest fire. You might not stop a few trees from burning, but you can prevent the whole forest from catching fire.

9. Set up 2FA

WordPress login security enhances password security. While passwords guard against human error, securing the login page strengthens the system against brute force attacks.

Two-step verification requires users to enter their login details first and then a real-time generated code. This adds a second layer of security, making it harder for hackers to access your account.

Improve your login security by using two-factor verification for all users. It’s easy to set up with various plugins, including MalCare.

10. Limit failed login attempts

Brute force attacks flood a login page with many username and password combinations to gain unauthorized access. How do you prevent this? Glad you asked!

By default, WordPress allows unlimited login attempts. Limiting these attempts boosts your website security, ensuring hackers can’t try thousands of combinations. 

This is why websites, especially banks, usually allow only three tries to enter the correct username and password. After that, you’ll use ‘Forgot password’ or risk being locked out.

With MalCare, you automatically get limits on failed logins. It uses captcha-based security to block bad bots from your site. Even if a legitimate user gets locked out, they can solve the captcha to try again.

11. Use role management to limit user privileges

Not everyone needs to be an admin. 

WordPress has six user roles: Super Admin, Administrator, Editor, Author, Contributor, and Subscriber. Each role has specific permissions, known as capabilities. Roles and capabilities serve an important purpose.

Assign user roles to limit access to necessary tasks. This prevents potential devastation if an account is compromised. Also check if any user privileges have been escalated without your authorization, it could be a sign of malware. 

The general rule is to have as few administrators as possible. This minimises the risk of hackers gaining admin access.

Note: For a single site, the Administrator role is most powerful, while for a multisite, the Super Admin role holds the most authority.

12. Sign out logout inactive users automatically

Set up auto logout for any inactive users on your site. This lowers risk of unauthorized access, just in case someone forgets to log out; especially on a shared system. 

This feature is common on bank websites and apps, which log you out after inactivity to protect your account.

In fact, remove dormant users regularly. Because inactive accounts are not accessed regularly, passwords can become a liability. 

13. Remove open user registration

Consider disabling user registration if it’s not essential for your site. Fewer users mean fewer potential entry points for attackers.

14. Install an activity log

An activity log is a great addition to a WordPress security checklist, because it is essential for security.

Activity logs record all actions on your website. This means you always know what users are doing and when. You can monitor site activity and hold users accountable.

Hacks and installation of malware, adware, or other kinds of malicious programs usually occur secretly. Often, the only visible trace can be found in your site’s activity log. 

As a result, it’s a good idea to perform a regular check of your site’s activity log to look for any inconsistencies or suspicious activity. It can help you trace a number of important details in case your site gets hacked, like what IP addresses were involved, and how it may have happened.  

Logs track everything: logins, logouts, changes, creations, modifications, deletions, additions, and updates. If a hack occurs, the activity log can show early warning signs by highlighting any suspicious activities or changes.

WordPress doesn’t offer an activity log by default so you will have to rely on a plugin for it. Alternatively, MalCare gives you a detailed and easy-to-understand activity log along with complete WordPress security.

15. Use SSL

Installing an SSL certificate used to be complex, but that’s no longer the case. 

SSL ensures data is securely transmitted between the user and server through an encrypted connection.

Beyond being a solid security practice, Google mandates websites use SSL. Without it, browsers display a “Not secure” warning.

Also, ensure all your pages use HTTPS.

16. Opt for SFTP instead of FTP

If you’re using FTP to transfer files, switch to SFTP. SFTP uses SSH, which encrypts your data so it stays safe during transfer. It also checks both the user and server.

SFTP is now the standard and is replacing FTP. The setup is similar, so there’s no reason to keep using the old method. 

17. Secure WordPress file permissions

File permissions on WordPress decide who can read, write, or run files and folders. Correct permissions stop unauthorized access.

If anyone can change or read files, it’s a security risk, especially on systems with many users, like servers. Setting the right permissions is very important for security.

For your WordPress site, use these recommended permissions:

• Root directory: 755
• wp-admin: 755
• wp-includes: 755
• wp-content: 755
• wp-content/themes: 755
• wp-content/plugins: 755
• wp-content/uploads: 755
• .htaccess: 644
• index.php: 644
• wp-config.php: 640

As a rule of thumb, set folders and directories to 755 and most files to 644. These settings follow WordPress guidelines. 

They also will not impede updates. Stricter settings could cause update failures. With the right file permissions, you protect your site from unauthorized changes.

18. Use security headers

Security headers play an important role in WordPress security. They quietly protect your site by stopping threats, preventing data theft, and blocking break-in attempts.

How you set up security headers depends on your site. It is best to tailor them to your site.

19. Disable file editing

If an attacker hacks an admin account, your site is as good as lost. 

From the dashboard, they can modify the theme and plugin code via the “Editor”. They can also upload their own scripts to alter your content, vandalise your site, send spam to your users, and more.

You can disable file editing in key files through MalCare’s WordPress hardening features or by manually disabling it via cPanel, FTP, or a file manager plugin.

Note: If you use a file manager plugin, always uninstall it after use. It’s not needed for regular use and can pose a security risk.

20. Block plugin installations

A user or client might sometimes install a plugin without checking its compatibility or credibility as carefully as you would. This can cause several issues on your website, so it’s best to remove the ability for them to do this. 

The simplest way to control this is by using a plugin. With MalCare, you just click a button to enable or disable this feature. 

While this is a strict step, it’s necessary when multiple users manage your site or when you want to prevent clients from installing unnecessary plugins.

21. Disable directory browsing

When your server doesn’t find an index file for a website, it shows an index of the contents of the directory. If a hacker can access this information, they can check if you have any files that are vulnerable on your website. This opens your website to major security risks. 

In order to avoid this, you can disable directory browsing.

22. Block XML-RPC

Similar to WP REST API, XML-RPC is a WordPress feature that allows you to publish content remotely. It is useful if you use the WordPress app or need to enable trackbacks and pingbacks but otherwise, it can be exploited by hackers to gain access to your site through brute force attacks. The easiest solution here is to disable XML-RPC with a plugin or manually.

23. Disabling PHP execution in specific folders

Hackers can upload PHP files on your site disguised as core WordPress files and gain access to your site. Some folders like wp-uploads shouldn’t have PHP files at all. So what do you do in this case?

You can disable PHP execution in these folders so that even if hackers manage to get in these files through any backdoors, they cannot gain access to your site.

24. Backup your website

There are several reasons why you should backup your WordPress website, but the most important of them is security. 

If not detected in time, malware can cause havoc with your WordPress site and consequently lead to data loss or website defacement. Often, web hosts delete sites from their servers if they are infected, and unless you have an independent backup of your site, you will have to start from scratch. 

It is important to backup high-value websites every day, so that nothing important is lost. This is especially true for WooCommerce sites which need real-time backups. 

A handy solution like BlogVault can make this process very easy. BlogVault allows you to schedule backups daily, or in real-time, depending on your requirements, and stores these backups on an external server so that even if your website server is hacked, the backups still remain secure.

25. Remove unused plugins, themes, accounts, etc

Removing old and unused themes and plugins serves two purposes. 

The first is to speed up your site, as too many files can cause bloat and server slowdowns. The second is to make sure that your site cannot be attacked through them. 

Unused themes and plugins are often ignored and not updated, leaving vulnerabilities that can be easily taken advantage of. So make sure to run a monthly check on all the themes and plugins you use and remove those that have served their purpose.

Note: Also check for any fake plugins on your site. Malware is often hidden as a plugin folder but fake plugins only have one or two files, can’t be located on the WordPress repository and have weird names like ‘azzz’ or ‘tiff’.

26. Choose secure hosting

Many believe that hosts are responsible for security, but often, malware attacks stem from site vulnerabilities. Hosts handle the infrastructure, so focus on that when picking a secure host.

Security checklists usually emphasize what you, as a site admin, can do to keep your site safe. While you can do a lot, installed applications often cause vulnerabilities. Still, the server isn’t immune to threats.

Choosing a good web host is crucial. Check reviews and look for responsive support. Consider if servers are in a secure physical location. Could a hacker get in and steal data? These are key factors, though website admins have limited control over them.

A reliable host shares their protective measures transparently. Avoid cutting costs here, as going for a cheap host might end up being a costly mistake down the road.

27. Keep your devices malware-free 

Sometimes, the simple things can catch us off guard. The computer and WiFi you use affect your WordPress security. Strengthening your site won’t help if there’s a keylogger on your computer—you’ve essentially given a hacker your login details.

Security myths: obscurity ideas should stay obscure

Some security practices focus on hiding parts of WordPress. These are nowhere as effective as people believe they are. 

• Changing the database prefix offers minimal security, as skilled attackers can bypass it.
• Changing the login page URL hides the page, but determined hackers have other ways to launch brute force attacks. Misplacing or forgetting the URL makes recovery maddeningly difficult.
• Password protecting wp-admin comes up regularly, but is just another tactic. It also has the side effect of breaking AJAX. 
• Hiding the WordPress version is another false security trick. It hides information, which attackers can still find in other ways.

For true security, prioritize strong defenses such as firewalls and regular updates, rather than just concealing elements.

Why WordPress security is important

WordPress is a secure platform, but it is very popular and attracts all sorts of attention. Some of which are nefarious. In order to make sure that hackers can’t gain access to your site, you need to ensure that your WordPress security is up to date, or else you could face dire consequences:

• Loss of customers
• Data loss
• Leaked private credentials
• Revenue loss
• Legal issues
• Hit to the brand reputation
• Loss of trust

Final thoughts

WordPress security is not a mystery. If you take a few steps to secure your site, you will be able to fend off attacks and malware, and avoid any damages. We hope that this security checklist helps you tighten your security measures.

If you want a hassle-free solution that does not compromise your security, a security plugin like MalCare is the only option. With automated scans, an advanced firewall, and one-click cleanups, MalCare is a 360-degree solution that protects your site.

FAQs

How do I secure my WordPress site?

The easiest method to secure your WordPress site is to install a security plugin like MalCare. MalCare scans your website everyday to ensure that your website is safe, and protects your website with its advanced firewall. It also offers a one-click cleanup in case there is a hack.

Does WordPress have security issues?

WordPress is a secure platform used by over half of the websites on the internet. However, it is because of this popularity that it attracts the attention of hackers. You can secure your WordPress site with a security plugin to ensure that your site is safe from these elements. 

How do I secure my WordPress site without plugins?

If you wish to secure your site without using plugins, you need to perform several security checks regularly. You will have to perform site scans, take backups, look for suspicious behavior in the site’s activity log, and manually clean up any malware that you may detect. The list of ways hackers can get into your site is endless, and the only way you can secure your site without having to constantly be on alert is to use a security plugin.

The post The Only WordPress Security Checklist You’ll Ever Need appeared first on MalCare.

Have you ever clicked on a link on your site only to see the dreaded 404 error? It’s frustrating for you and your visitors too. Broken links can make your website look unprofessional and hurt your SEO.

Sometimes, all it takes to fix this issue is to reset permalinks in WordPress. Permalinks control the URL structure of your website. When they go wrong, links stop working. A simple reset can often set things straight again.

Maybe you changed your site’s structure or moved a few pages around. Or perhaps a plugin update messed with your URLs. No worries! Resetting permalinks is like hitting the reset button when your computer freezes. It can breathe new life into your site and fix those pesky errors.

This guide will walk you through resetting permalinks and avoiding broken links. It’s easier than you think!

TL;DR: If you encounter 404 errors, resetting permalinks in WordPress can help. You can do this easily through your WordPress dashboard or the site database. Don’t forget to backup your site before making any changes. This protects your data and ensures a quick recovery if needed.

1. Use wp-admin to reset permalinks in WordPress

Resetting permalinks from your WordPress dashboard is straightforward. You don’t need any special tools or technical skills. Just follow these steps, and you’ll quickly get your site back on track.

First, log in to your WordPress admin dashboard. On the left side, you’ll see a menu. Hover over or click on Settings. Then, choose Permalinks from the list.

Now, you need to change the permalink structure temporarily. For example, if you use Post name, switch it to Plain. After selecting a different structure, click the Save Changes button. This step resets your permalinks.

Once you’ve done that, go back to your original permalink structure and select it again. Click Save Changes once more. These actions refresh your permalinks and should fix those annoying 404 errors. It’s that easy!

2. Use site database to reset permalinks in WordPress

You can also reset permalinks using the WordPress site database. This method is useful if you can’t access the WordPress dashboard. It’s a bit more technical, but don’t worry—just follow these steps.

First, sign in to phpMyAdmin. Once there, look at the left menu and choose your site’s database by clicking on its name.

Next, find the wp_options table. Remember, if your database isn’t using ‘wp_’ as a prefix, just search for a table ending in ‘_options.’ Click on the text to open the table.

In the table, look for the permalink_structure entry under the option_name column. You might need to scroll through several entries. When you find it, click Edit in the permalink_structure row.

In the option_value field, copy the text you see and save it somewhere safe. Next, delete the existing text and click Go to save this change. This action resets your permalinks, often fixing 404 errors. If this resolves your issue, you can go back anytime and paste the old text if needed.

Note: If you are still seeing your permalinks not working, then there are several other methods you can follow to fix that.

How to track broken permalinks and avoid them in the future?

Keeping track of broken permalinks is important. Here’s how you can do it:

• Use a link checker: A tool like Broken Link Checker scans your site and tells you about broken links.
• Use SEO tools: Regularly check for issues using tools like Google Search Console, Ahrefs, or SEMrush.
• Set up 301 redirects: Use a redirection plugin like 301 Redirects to guide visitors to the right page if URLs change.
• Use a logical permalink structure: This helps avoid mistakes when moving or renaming content.
• Update internal links: Change links inside your site whenever you change a page’s slug or place.
• Keep regular backups: Backups let you restore permalinks if something goes wrong. We recommend using MalCare for automated, secure, off-site backups.
• Check content after changes: Look for broken links right after changing your site’s structure.
• Use a staging site: Test changes safely on a staging site before making them live on your main website. MalCare users can access staging sites right from their dashboard.

Final thoughts

Resetting permalinks in WordPress is an easy fix. It can get rid of 404 errors that annoy you and your visitors. Fixing broken links also helps your site do better in search engines. Keep your URL structure consistent to avoid these problems in the future.

Consider using MalCare to keep your site safe and working well. It automatically backs up your data and stores it safely off-site. This means your data is safe and your site runs smoothly. MalCare also has other tools to protect your site. It can detect and clean up malware in one click. It checks for vulnerabilities and more. With MalCare, you can focus on growing your website without worry.

FAQs

How to clear permalinks in WordPress?

To clear permalinks in WordPress, log in to your WordPress admin dashboard. Go to Settings and then select Permalinks. Choose a different permalink structure temporarily, like switching from Post name to Plain. Click Save Changes to reset them. After that, switch back to your original permalink structure and click Save Changes again. This simple process clears and refreshes your permalinks, which can fix errors like 404s.

How do I refresh WordPress permalinks?

To refresh WordPress permalinks, go to your WordPress dashboard and click on Settings, then Permalinks. Without changing anything, click Save Changes. This action refreshes your permalinks, helping to fix issues like broken links or errors. It’s a quick and easy way to ensure your site’s URLs work properly.

How do I fix permalinks in WordPress?

To fix permalinks in WordPress, go to your WordPress dashboard. Click on Settings, then Permalinks. Choose a different permalink structure, like switching from Post name to Plain. Click Save Changes to apply the reset. Then, switch back to your original permalink setting and click Save Changes again. This process can resolve issues like 404 errors or broken links on your site.

What does flush permalinks mean?

Flushing permalinks means refreshing the permalink settings in WordPress to update the way your site’s URLs are structured. This helps resolve link-related issues, like 404 errors or broken links, by resetting the link paths without changing your site’s content. You do this by going to Settings, clicking Permalinks, and then clicking Save Changes without making any actual changes to the structure. This simple action clears any permalink cache and makes sure URLs work correctly.

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